Production of starch-polyester bio-support for lipases immobilization: synergistic action of itaconic acid and nanoclay

Prep Biochem Biotechnol. 2021;51(6):580-588. doi: 10.1080/10826068.2020.1839906. Epub 2020 Nov 2.

Abstract

The objective of the present work was to develop biodegradable polymeric films (starch-PBAT) as support for the immobilization of lipases using sodium montmorillonite (MMT) as a reinforcing agent (2% w/w) and itaconic acid (IA - 0.5-1.5% w/w) as a compatibilizing agent. The films were produced through a two steps blow-extrusion. The addition of MMT increased the tensile strength and Tg of the films, while the presence of IA made the films more flexible, reducing their Tg. Lipases from Burkholderia cepacia LTEB11 were immobilized in the films by the adsorption method. The ester yield (% of ethyl oleate synthesis) has shown best results (96%, 6 h) for immobilized enzyme in the MMT film and six cycles of reuse were carried out until a reduction of 50% in the catalytic activity of the enzyme.

Keywords: Biodegradable polymers; Burkholderia cepacia; compatibilizer; immobilized enzymes; montmorillonite.

Publication types

  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry*
  • Bentonite / chemistry*
  • Burkholderia cepacia / enzymology*
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / chemistry*
  • Lipase / chemistry*
  • Polyesters / chemistry*
  • Starch / chemistry*
  • Succinates / chemistry*

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Polyesters
  • Succinates
  • Bentonite
  • Starch
  • Lipase
  • itaconic acid