Site-Selective Alkenylation of Unactivated C(sp3 )-H Bonds Mediated by Compact Sulfate Radical

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Feb 15;60(7):3545-3550. doi: 10.1002/anie.202011992. Epub 2020 Dec 14.

Abstract

A broad variety of unactivated acyclic and alicyclic substrates cleanly undergo site-selective alkenylation of unactivated C(sp3 )-H bonds with 1,2-bis(phenylsulfonyl)ethene in the presence of persulfate. This simple transformation furnishes (E)-2-alkylvinylphenylsulfones in up to 88 % yield. In contrast with the previously reported decatungstate protocol, the current method is applicable to alkenylation of sterically hindered C-H bonds. This important advantage significantly broadens the substrate scope, and is attributed to the compact size of the sulfate radical employed in the C-H activation and cleavage.

Keywords: C−H activation; radicals; sterics; synthetic methods; tungsten.