Systemic analyses of expression patterns and clinical features for GIMAPs family members in lung adenocarcinoma

Aging (Albany NY). 2020 Oct 28;12(20):20413-20431. doi: 10.18632/aging.103836. Epub 2020 Oct 28.

Abstract

GTPase of immunity-associated proteins (GIMAPs) are frequently prescribed as important components of immune regulation complexes, which were known to play key roles in lung adenocarcinoma. However, little is known about the function of distinct GIMAPs in lung adenocarcinoma. To address this issue, this study investigated the biological function and pathway of GIMAPs in lung adenocarcinoma using multiple public databases. Absent expression of GIMAPs was found in lung adenocarcinoma at mRNA and protein levels. While a purity-corrected value uncovered that all GIMAPs were positively associated with the immune infiltration of lung adenocarcinoma. Furthermore, the expressions of GIMAPs were considered to be negatively associated with clinical cancer stages, patient's gender and pathological tumor grades in patients with lung adenocarcinoma. Besides, higher mRNA expression of GIMAPs was significantly associated with longer overall survival of patients with lung adenocarcinoma. Taken together, these results may enable GIMAPs family members as diagnostic and survival biomarker candidates or even potential therapeutic targets for patients with lung adenocarcinoma.

Keywords: GIMAPs; lung adenocarcinoma; prognostic value; public databases.

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / genetics
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / metabolism*
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / mortality
  • Adenocarcinoma of Lung / therapy
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / genetics
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism*
  • Computational Biology
  • Databases, Genetic
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / genetics
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Gene Regulatory Networks
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Lung Neoplasms / mortality
  • Lung Neoplasms / therapy
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
  • Neoplasm Grading
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Transcriptome
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tumor Microenvironment

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Membrane Proteins
  • GTP-Binding Proteins