Maintaining Resident Social Connections During COVID-19: Considerations for Long-Term Care

Gerontol Geriatr Med. 2020 Oct 14:6:2333721420962669. doi: 10.1177/2333721420962669. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

Worldwide, long-term care (LTC) homes have been heavily impacted by the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The significant risk of COVID-19 to LTC residents has resulted in major public health restrictions placed on LTC visitation. This article describes the important considerations for the facilitation of social connections between LTC residents and their loved ones during the COVID-19 pandemic, based on the experiences of 10 continuing care homes in Alberta, Canada. Important considerations include: technology, physical space, human resource requirements, scheduling and organization, and infection prevention and control. We describe some of the challenges encountered when implementing alternative visit approaches such as video and phone visits, window visits and outdoor in-person visits, and share several strategies and approaches to managing this new process within LTC.

Keywords: Alzheimer’s/Dementia; long-term care; mental health; public health/public policy.