Renewable Polysaccharides Micro/Nanostructures for Food and Cosmetic Applications

Molecules. 2020 Oct 22;25(21):4886. doi: 10.3390/molecules25214886.

Abstract

The worldwide diffusion of nanotechnologies into products nowadays has completely revolutionized human life, providing novel comfort and benefits. Their inclusion in food and cosmetic has a heavy impact over the market, allowing the development of higher value products with enhanced properties. Natural origin polymers and in particular polysaccharides represent a versatile platform of materials for the development of micro/nanostructured additives for food and cosmetic products due to their chemical versatility, biocompatibility, and abundance. Here, we review the current applications of polysaccharides-based micro/nanostructures, taking into consideration the precursors' production, isolation, and extraction methods and highlighting the advantages, possible drawbacks, and market diffusion.

Keywords: cosmetics; food science; nanotechnologies; polysaccharides; renewable materials.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Agaricales / chemistry
  • Biocompatible Materials / chemistry
  • Biological Products / chemistry
  • Cellulose / chemistry
  • Complex Mixtures / chemistry
  • Cosmetics / chemistry*
  • Edible Grain / chemistry
  • Food Additives / chemistry*
  • Humans
  • Nanostructures / chemistry*
  • Phaeophyceae / chemistry
  • Polysaccharides / chemistry*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Biological Products
  • Complex Mixtures
  • Cosmetics
  • Food Additives
  • Polysaccharides
  • Cellulose