Deep Red Tunability and Output Power Performances of Visible Laser Emission in a Pr:Ba(Y1- xLu x)2F8 Single Crystal

Materials (Basel). 2020 Oct 19;13(20):4655. doi: 10.3390/ma13204655.

Abstract

The demand for tunable visible laser sources with high power and high beam quality, for application ranging from metrology to remote sensing, is constantly increasing. In this work, we report on the details of crystal growth, via the Czochralski method, and laser characterization of a Pr-doped Ba(Y1-xLux)2F8 (BYLF) single crystal, which is a promising candidate for fulfilling these requirements, both in terms of tunability and high-power capabilities. We measured for the first time the laser tunability curve in the deep red region obtaining a continuous range of 17 nm. The laser emission of the three main Pr3+ lines in the visible (orange, red, and deep red) was tested under increased pump power with respect to previous studies on this material, demonstrating output powers of more than 360 mW and no thermal rolloff, up to 1.9 W of absorbed power.

Keywords: crystal growth; diode-pumped lasers; laser materials; praseodymium-based lasers; single-crystal fibers; solid-state lasers; spectroscopy; visible lasers.