Sexual Victimization and Disordered Eating in Bisexual Women: A Test of Objectification Theory

Violence Against Women. 2021 Sep;27(11):2021-2042. doi: 10.1177/1077801220963902. Epub 2020 Oct 15.

Abstract

The current study (a) ascertained whether there is a relationship between sexual victimization (SV) and disordered eating (DE) among bisexual women, (b) assessed whether objectification theory explains the relationship, and (c) tested for group differences between bisexual and heterosexual women on SV, DE, and other objectification theory variables. Utilizing a sample of 164 undergraduate bisexual women, there was a significant positive relationship between SV and DE that was serially mediated by self-surveillance and body shame. In addition, bisexual participants endorsed more SV, DE, body shame, and interoceptive deficits than a comparison sample of 335 undergraduate heterosexual women. Implications are discussed.

Keywords: bisexual women; disordered eating; objectification theory; sexual victimization.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Body Image
  • Crime Victims*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Sexual and Gender Minorities*
  • Shame