Notch Signaling and the Breast Cancer Microenvironment

Adv Exp Med Biol. 2021:1287:183-200. doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-55031-8_12.

Abstract

Notch promotes breast cancer progression through tumor initiating cell maintenance, tumor cell fate specification, proliferation, survival, and motility. In addition, Notch is recognized as a decisive mechanism in regulating various juxtacrine and paracrine communications in the tumor microenvironment (TME). In this chapter, we review recent studies on stress-mediated Notch activation within the TME and sequelae such as angiogenesis, extracellular matrix remodeling, changes in the innate and adaptive immunophenotype, and therapeutic perspectives.

Keywords: Angiogenesis; Basal-like; Breast cancer; CCL2; CD8+ T-cell; Cancer-associated fibroblast; Cellular stress; DLL; Extracellular matrix; IL1β; Immune checkpoint blockade; Immunophenotype; JAG; Notch; PD-1; RBPJҡ; TGF-β; TRB3; Triple negative; Tumor microenvironment; Tumor-associated macrophage; USP9x; Urokinase-type plasminogen activator; γ-secretase.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Breast Neoplasms* / blood supply
  • Breast Neoplasms* / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms* / pathology
  • Humans
  • Neovascularization, Pathologic
  • Paracrine Communication
  • Receptors, Notch / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Tumor Microenvironment*

Substances

  • Receptors, Notch