Expanding the Cyclopentadienyl Framework: 99mTc/Re Complexes with Orthogonal Functions for Bioconjugation

Bioconjug Chem. 2021 Jul 21;32(7):1393-1398. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.0c00468. Epub 2020 Sep 30.

Abstract

A series of bifunctional cyclopentadienes of the type 1,3-EtOCO-HCp-linker-NH2 were synthesized. In this series, the linker length (distance between the amine functionalities and the cyclopentadiene) has been systematically varied (CH2)n (n = 1-3). The corresponding Re complexes [(η5-C5H3RR')Re(CO)3] (R = -COOEt, R' = -linker-NH2) were synthesized and structurally characterized. They exhibit extraordinary stability toward water and air. All bifunctional cyclopentadienes have been labeled with the [99mTc(CO)3]+ moiety. Whereas the reactions with ethylene and propylene linked cyclopentadiene under mild reaction conditions led to the products in high radiochemical purity (>96%) without applying further purification protocols, harsher reaction conditions were required for the synthesis of the methylene-linked cyclopentadiene compound. Masking the amine in the methylene-linked cyclopentadiene by an amide bond bypasses this problem. The very hydrophilic characters of these complexes were assessed by KOW analysis. The reported cyclopentadienes and their complexes offer a robust and versatile platform for (radio)metal incorporation into biologically active lead structures.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Coordination Complexes / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Cyclopentanes / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Organotechnetium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / chemistry
  • Rhenium / chemistry*
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon

Substances

  • Coordination Complexes
  • Cyclopentanes
  • Organotechnetium Compounds
  • Radiopharmaceuticals
  • Rhenium