A Local D4h Symmetric Dysprosium(III) Single-Molecule Magnet with an Energy Barrier Exceeding 2000 K*

Chemistry. 2021 Feb 5;27(8):2623-2627. doi: 10.1002/chem.202003931. Epub 2021 Jan 14.

Abstract

Three six-coordinate DyIII single-molecule magnets (SMMs) [Dy(Ot Bu)2 (L)4 ]+ with local D4h symmetry are obtained by optimizing the equatorial ligands. One of the compounds with L=4-phenylpyridine shows an energy barrier (Ueff ) of 2075(11) K, which is the third largest Ueff , and the first Ueff >2000 K for SMMs with axial-type symmetry so far. Ab initio analysis indicates that the exceptional uniaxial magnetic anisotropy is deeply related to the axially compressed octahedral geometry. This work provides a new insight into the local D4h symmetry for high-performance SMMs.

Keywords: D4h symmetry; dysprosium; energy barrier; single-molecule magnets; six-coordinate.