Understanding the Role of Metal-Organic Frameworks in Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Application

Small. 2020 Oct;16(43):e2004802. doi: 10.1002/smll.202004802. Epub 2020 Sep 28.

Abstract

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), built from organic linkers and metal ions/clusters, have emerged as highly promising materials for wide applications. Combining highly porous crystalline MOFs with the surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) technique can achieve unprecedented advantages of high selectivity, high sensitivity, and expedience in analysis and detection. In this critical review, the aim is to present a comprehensive review of recent advances in understanding of the roles of MOFs in MOF-SERS systems, particularly their structure-to-property correlation. Key examples are selected from representative literature to illustrate critical concepts and the MOF-based property-dependent applications are particularly emphasized. Finally, the barriers, future trends, and prospects for further advances in MOF-SERS platforms are also discussed.

Keywords: SERS applications; metal-organic frameworks; role mechanisms; surface-enhanced Raman scattering.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't