How COVID-19 has changed the unselected medical take: an observational study

Clin Med (Lond). 2020 Nov;20(6):e229-e233. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2020-0483. Epub 2020 Sep 22.

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 has had a profound effect on the NHS. Little information has been published as to how the unselected medical take has been affected.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed patients who were referred to general medicine during March 2020. We compared clinical outcomes of patients with and without COVID-19.

Results: 814 patients were included, comprising 777 unique patients. On average, 26 patients were admitted per day. 38% of admitted patients were suspected of COVID-19, with greater numbers of COVID-19 patients in the second half compared to the first half of the month (p<0.001). Logistic regression analyses showed suspected COVID-19 was an independent predictor for inpatient mortality (odds ratio [OR] = 6.09, p<0.001) and 30-day mortality (OR = 4.66, p<0.001).

Conclusions: COVID-19 patients had worse clinical outcomes and increased healthcare use compared to non-COVID-19 patients. Our study highlights some of the challenges in healthcare provision faced during this pandemic.

Keywords: COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; medical admissions; medical take.

Publication types

  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • COVID-19
  • Coronavirus Infections*
  • Female
  • Health Services Needs and Demand* / statistics & numerical data
  • Health Services Needs and Demand* / trends
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pandemics*
  • Patient Admission* / statistics & numerical data
  • Patient Admission* / trends
  • Pneumonia, Viral*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • United Kingdom