Tertiary-Amine-Initiated Synthesis of Acyl Fluorides from Carboxylic Acids and CF3 SO2 OCF3

Chemistry. 2020 Dec 9;26(69):16261-16265. doi: 10.1002/chem.202003756. Epub 2020 Nov 12.

Abstract

A convenient method for deoxyfluorination of aromatic and aliphatic carboxylic acids with CF3 SO2 OCF3 in the presence of a suitable base at room temperature has been developed. The reaction allows a straightforward access to a variety of acyl fluorides and proves that CF3 SO2 OCF3 is an effective deoxyfluorination reagent for carboxylic acids. The method features simplicity, expeditiousness, high efficiency, ease of handling, good functional group tolerance, a wide range of substrates, excellent yields of products, compatibility of many amine initiators, use of environmentally friendly reagents, and effortless removal of byproducts. This reaction represents the first utilization of trifluoromethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate as a fluorination reagent.

Keywords: acyl fluorides; carboxylic acids; deoxyfluorination; trifluoromethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate.