Protective effects of miRNA-589 on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2020 Jul-Aug;34(4):1269-1275. doi: 10.23812/20-52-A.

Abstract

To uncover the potential influence of microRNA-589 (miRNA-589) on cerebral ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) and the underlying mechanism, BV2 cells were stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or conditioned medium (CM) of primary cortical neurons undergoing oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD). Regulatory effects of miRNA-589 on the release of inflammatory factors in BV2 cells induced with LPS or CM of primary cortical neurons undergoing OGD were detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The interaction between miRNA-589 and TRAF6 was finally assessed by dual-luciferase reporter gene assay. MiRNA-589 was downregulated in BV2 cells induced with LPS or CM of primary cortical neurons undergoing OGD. Overexpression of miRNA-589 reduced the release of inflammatory factors in LPS or CM-induced BV2 cells. TRAF6 was verified to be the downstream gene of miRNA-589, and its level was negatively regulated by miRNA-589. MiRNA-589 is downregulated following cerebral IRI and alleviates inflammatory response through negatively regulating TRAF6.

Keywords: BV2; MiRNA-589; TRAF6; cerebral IRI; inflammation.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Glucose
  • Mice
  • MicroRNAs / genetics
  • Neurons
  • Oxygen
  • Reperfusion Injury* / genetics

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • Glucose
  • Oxygen