Ultrasound Imaging of the Deep Peroneal Nerve

J Ultrasound Med. 2021 Apr;40(4):821-838. doi: 10.1002/jum.15455. Epub 2020 Sep 3.

Abstract

Ultrasound is considered an excellent imaging modality to evaluate the nerves of the limbs. The deep peroneal nerve (DPN) is one of the terminal branches of the common peroneal nerve. The DPN may be affected by various disorders, which may be clinically challenging to show. This Pictorial Essay reviews the normal ultrasound anatomy of the DPN and presents disorders that may involve the nerve and its main branches along its course, from proximal to distal.

Keywords: anterior tarsal tunnel syndrome; deep fibular nerve; foot drop; nerve; palsy; ultrasound.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cadaver
  • Humans
  • Peroneal Nerve* / anatomy & histology
  • Peroneal Nerve* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ultrasonography