Elucidation of the Tailoring Steps in Julichrome Biosynthesis by Marine Gastropod Mollusk-Associated Streptomyces sampsonii SCSIO 054

Org Lett. 2020 Sep 4;22(17):6927-6931. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.0c02469. Epub 2020 Aug 21.

Abstract

The biosynthetic gene cluster governing the production of antibacterial julichromes was identified from marine gastropod mollusk-associated Streptomyces sampsonii SCSIO 054. Post-PKS assembly/tailoring enzymes JuiL, JuiM, JuiI, and JuiN represent key assembly enzymes. JuiL serves as a ketoreductase. JuiM is an acetyltransferase. JuiI carries out an intriguing biaryl coupling of two julichrome Q6 units (immediate JuiL, JuiM product) to afford julichrome Q6-6. JuiN carries out tailoring steps on julichrome Q6-6, transforming Q6-6 into Q3-3.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / biosynthesis*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / chemistry
  • Gastropoda / chemistry*
  • Gastropoda / metabolism
  • Macrolides / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Multigene Family
  • Polyketide Synthases / metabolism*
  • Streptomyces / chemistry*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Macrolides
  • Polyketide Synthases

Supplementary concepts

  • Streptomyces sampsonii