Synthesis of Thermoplastic Poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate)-Based Polyurethane by RAFT and Condensation Polymerization

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2020 Oct;41(19):e2000346. doi: 10.1002/marc.202000346. Epub 2020 Aug 17.

Abstract

Thermoplastic solid poly(2-methoxyethyl acrylate) (PMEA)-based polyurethane (PU) is synthesized through the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization and the condensation polymerization, using hydroxyl-terminated RAFT reagents and diisocyanate, respectively. Neat PMEA is a promising antithrombogenic liquid used in the medical fields. The thermoplastic property of the solid PMEA-based PU due to hydrogen bonding is confirmed by the dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) at temperature below 72 °C. The antithrombogenic property of PMEA-based PU is also analyzed by the platelet adhesion test. The number of platelets on PMEA-based PU is 17 cells per unit area, which is smaller than that on the fluorinated diamond-like carbon (F-DLC), a well-known highly antithrombogenic material. It is concluded that a newly synthesized PMEA-based PU exhibits thermoplastic characteristics with excellent antithrombogenicity.

Keywords: PMEA; antithrombogenicity; hydrogen bonding; polymerizations; thermoplastics.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylates
  • Biocompatible Materials*
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers
  • Polyurethanes*

Substances

  • Acrylates
  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Polymers
  • Polyurethanes
  • poly(2-methoxyethylacrylate)