Cyclic (Alkyl)(Amino)Carbene-Stabilized Aluminum and Gallium Radicals Based on Amidinate Scaffolds

Inorg Chem. 2020 Aug 17;59(16):11253-11258. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c01913. Epub 2020 Aug 3.

Abstract

Neutral, mononuclear aluminum and gallium radicals, stabilized by cyclic (alkyl)(amino)carbene (cAAC), were synthesized. LMCl2 upon reduction with KC8 in the presence of cAAC afforded the radicals LMCl(cAAC), where L = PhC(NtBu)2 and M = Al (1), Ga (2). The radicals were characterized by X-ray crystallography, electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectroscopy, and mass spectrometry. EPR, SQUID measurement, and computational calculations confirmed paramagnetism of the radicals with unpaired spin mainly on cAAC.