Comparison of different methods for the shielding analysis of an AB-BNCT facility based on the Be(p,xn) reaction with 30-MeV protons

Appl Radiat Isot. 2020 Dec:166:109351. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2020.109351. Epub 2020 Jul 29.

Abstract

Five shielding calculation methods were employed to estimate the dose rate distribution around an accelerator-based boron neutron capture therapy facility. Their performances were compared in terms of accuracy and efficiency. The results indicate that the hybrid deterministic/Monte Carlo method is the most efficient in the context of accurate modeling and simulation, whereas the analytical approximation with pre-generated source terms and attenuation lengths is preferable in the design phase because of its simplicity and ease of verification while retaining a reasonable accuracy.

Keywords: Accelerator-based neutron source; Boron neutron capture therapy; Hybrid method; Monte Carlo; Point-source line-of-sight approximation; Variance reduction.