Skin microbiota analysis in human 3D skin models-"Free your mice"

Exp Dermatol. 2020 Nov;29(11):1133-1139. doi: 10.1111/exd.14164. Epub 2020 Aug 27.

Abstract

In the May issue of Experimental Dermatology 2018, we published a review article focusing on human 3D skin models in the context of microbiota research. The principal intention was to provide an overview of present and future concepts to use skin models in microbiota analyses. With the present viewpoint, we would like to draw the reader's attention again to the use of human skin models in microbiota research with the aim to highlight the benefits and necessity of human skin models to analyse the human skin-microbiota interaction. This is accompanied by a critical view on mice models that often are not suitable to analyse the functional impact of the human skin microbiota. In addition, we present novel and future concepts highlighting the benefits of human 3D skin models in microbiota research.

Keywords: 3D skin equivalent; animal-free skin research; atopic dermatitis; keratinocytes; microbiome; skin microbiology.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research / methods
  • Host Microbial Interactions*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Microbiota / physiology*
  • Models, Biological*
  • Precision Medicine
  • Skin / microbiology*
  • Skin Physiological Phenomena