A Self-Assembled CO2 Reduction Electrocatalyst: Posy-Bouquet-Shaped Gold-Polyaniline Core-Shell Nanocomposite

ChemSusChem. 2020 Sep 18;13(18):5023-5030. doi: 10.1002/cssc.202001248. Epub 2020 Aug 10.

Abstract

Here it was demonstrated that the decoration of gold (Au) with polyaniline is an effective approach in increasing its electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to CO. The core-shell-structured gold-polyaniline (Au-PANI) nanocomposite delivered a CO2 -to-CO conversion efficiency of 85 % with a high current density of 11.6 mA cm-2 . The polyaniline shell facilitated CO2 adsorption, and the subsequent formation of reaction intermediates on the gold core contributed to the high efficiency observed.

Keywords: carbon dioxide reduction; catalyst; gold; nanocomposite; polyaniline.