"Do Not Ignore Musculoskeletal Pain"-Initial Presentation of a Rare Malignant Disease: Case Report and Literature Review

J Investig Med High Impact Case Rep. 2020 Jan-Dec:8:2324709620941316. doi: 10.1177/2324709620941316.

Abstract

Gray zone lymphoma, also known as B-cell lymphoma, unclassifiable, with features intermediate between diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and classical Hodgkin lymphoma, is a rare malignancy with overlapping features of both diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and classical Hodgkin lymphoma. Most commonly mediastinal involvement is seen. Extranodal involvement is rare. In this case report, we present the case of a 59-year-old male who presented with stress-related left shoulder pain, ultimately diagnosed with gray zone lymphoma. The patient was treated with etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin-rituximab (EPOCH-R) regimen followed by consolidation radiotherapy resulting in complete response. We are highlighting this case as rare and atypical presentation of a rare disease.

Keywords: EPOCH-R; Hodgkin lymphoma; gray zone lymphoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / administration & dosage
  • Cyclophosphamide / administration & dosage
  • Doxorubicin / administration & dosage
  • Etoposide / administration & dosage
  • Hodgkin Disease / diagnosis
  • Hodgkin Disease / pathology
  • Hodgkin Disease / therapy*
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / diagnosis
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / pathology
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Prednisone / administration & dosage
  • Radiotherapy
  • Rare Diseases
  • Remission Induction
  • Rituximab / administration & dosage
  • Shoulder Pain / etiology*
  • Vincristine / administration & dosage

Substances

  • Rituximab
  • Vincristine
  • Etoposide
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Prednisone