Three Cases of Ampullary Neuroendocrine Tumor Treated by Endoscopic Papillectomy: A Case Report and Literature Review

Intern Med. 2020 Oct 1;59(19):2369-2374. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.4568-20. Epub 2020 Jun 30.

Abstract

We herein report three cases of patients with an ampullary neuroendocrine tumor (NET), who underwent endoscopic papillectomy (EP). No tumor recurrence or metastasis was detected in the patients for more than two years after EP. Generally, surgical resection is recommended for ampullary NETs by the European Neuroendocrine Tumor Society. However, as EP is less invasive than surgical resection, there are some reports of low-grade small ampullary NETs curatively treated by EP with long-term follow-up. We consider that EP may be a curative treatment for small and low-grade ampullary NETs without regional or distant metastasis.

Keywords: ampullary tumor; endoscopic papillectomy; neuroendocrine tumor; surgical resection.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ampulla of Vater / diagnostic imaging
  • Ampulla of Vater / physiopathology*
  • Ampulla of Vater / surgery*
  • Common Bile Duct Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Common Bile Duct Neoplasms / physiopathology*
  • Common Bile Duct Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / physiopathology
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / surgery*
  • Neuroendocrine Tumors / physiopathology
  • Neuroendocrine Tumors / surgery*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sphincterotomy, Endoscopic / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome