Spontaneous Pneumomediastinum in a Young Adult: A Rare Presentation

Cureus. 2020 May 26;12(5):e8306. doi: 10.7759/cureus.8306.

Abstract

Spontaneous pneumomediastinum (SPM) refers to the presence of air in the mediastinum without any obvious cause. It is an uncommon condition occurring due to alveolar rupture as a result of increased intrathoracic pressure. It is commonly seen in young males, patients with known asthmatic disorders and pulmonary diseases. We report a rare case of SPM in a young healthy male without any significant past history. The patient was managed conservatively and discharged.

Keywords: spontaneous pneumomediastinum; subcutaneous emphysema.

Publication types

  • Case Reports