Complete genome sequence of a potential foot-and-mouth disease virus serotype O vaccine strain from Bangladesh

Arch Virol. 2020 Sep;165(9):2119-2122. doi: 10.1007/s00705-020-04711-6. Epub 2020 Jun 26.

Abstract

One of the six sublineages of the dominant O/ME-SA/Ind2001 lineage of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV), Ind2001BD1 has already spread throughout 14 countries, including Bangladesh. Here, we report the complete genome sequence of the potential serotype O vaccine strain BAN/TA/Dh-301/2016, which has been shown to provide protection against all the circulating serotype O viruses in Bangladesh. The viral genome is 8,211 nucleotide (nt) long with an open reading frame (ORF) of 6999 nt. The ORF is flanked by a 1098-nt-long 5'-UTR and a 114-nt-long 3'-UTR. Compared to the Indian FMDV serotype O vaccine strain O/India/R2/75 (AF204276), ten mutations were identified in the major antigenic sites of BAN/TA/Dh-301/2016 (MK088170.1).

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Bangladesh
  • Base Sequence
  • Cattle
  • Cattle Diseases / virology
  • Foot-and-Mouth Disease / virology*
  • Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus / classification
  • Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus / genetics*
  • Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus / immunology
  • Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus / isolation & purification
  • Genome, Viral*
  • Mutation
  • Open Reading Frames
  • Viral Proteins / genetics
  • Viral Proteins / immunology
  • Viral Vaccines / genetics
  • Whole Genome Sequencing

Substances

  • Viral Proteins
  • Viral Vaccines