Enzymatic modular synthesis and microarray assay of poly-N-acetyllactosamine derivatives

Chem Commun (Camb). 2020 Jul 14;56(55):7549-7552. doi: 10.1039/d0cc03268a. Epub 2020 Jun 24.

Abstract

A facile enzymatic modular assembly strategy for the preparative-scale synthesis of poly-N-acetyllactosamine (poly-LacNAc) glycans with varied lengths and designed sialylation and/or fucosylation patterns is described. These glycans were printed as a microarray to investigate their interactions with a panel of glycan binding proteins (GBPs). Binding affinities revealed that the avidity of GBPs could be largely affected by the length and the patterns of sialylation and fucosylation.

MeSH terms

  • Ascomycota / chemistry
  • Bacteria / enzymology
  • Bacterial Proteins / chemistry
  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • E-Selectin / metabolism
  • Glycosylation
  • Glycosyltransferases / chemistry*
  • Griffonia / chemistry
  • Hemagglutinins / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Lectins / metabolism
  • Maackia / chemistry
  • Microarray Analysis
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Lectins / metabolism
  • Polysaccharides / chemical synthesis*
  • Polysaccharides / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • E-Selectin
  • Griffonia simplicifolia lectins
  • Hemagglutinins
  • Lectins
  • Plant Lectins
  • Polysaccharides
  • SELE protein, human
  • lectin, Aleuria aurantia
  • poly-N-acetyllactosamine
  • Glycosyltransferases

Supplementary concepts

  • Aleuria aurantia