The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaires (ICIQ): An update on status and direction

Neurourol Urodyn. 2020 Aug;39(6):1889-1896. doi: 10.1002/nau.24437. Epub 2020 Jun 22.

Abstract

Aims: In its 22nd year, the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire (ICIQ) project continues to promote its primary objective; the development and dissemination of patient completed questionnaires for the standardized, high-quality assessment of urinary, bowel, and vaginal symptoms. The paper gives an update on the ICIQ in the context of current scientific developments of PROM design and regulatory requirements, and plans are outlined for its future direction.

Methods: An online library of all questionnaires, including over 300 translations has been launched to facilitate access through a semi-automated registration system. The ICIQ project continues to update its protocol to meet current scientific standards and incorporate methodological advances within PROM development.

Results: Nineteen psychometrically validated patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) are published for use in clinical practice and research, including amongst others, a bladder diary, male and female lower urinary tract symptoms, long term catheter, pad use, and bowel symptom questionnaires. The original ICIQ-UI Short Form for the assessment of urinary incontinence continues to be the most internationally used questionnaire and has been translated into over 60 languages. New questionnaires which are under development include the ICIQ-Underactive Bladder and ICIQ-Satisfaction. We anticipate the new website and online library will further facilitate the ease of dissemination and availability of the questionnaires for clinical practice and research.

Conclusion: The ICIQ continues to successfully achieve its primary objective. Going forward, a greater focus on promoting routine clinical use and the potential for electronic integration into databases and medical records is envisaged.

Keywords: ICIQ; LUTS; PROM; patient reported outcome measures; quality of life; questionnaire.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms / diagnosis*
  • Male
  • Patient Reported Outcome Measures
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*
  • Urinary Incontinence / diagnosis*