The New Drug Lag: EU Lags in Review Times of Monoclonal Antibodies

Ther Innov Regul Sci. 2020 Jul;54(4):770-774. doi: 10.1007/s43441-019-00010-8. Epub 2019 Dec 6.

Abstract

Background: FDA had been criticized for its slow review of new drugs. Critics complained of a "drug lag" from which US patients suffered when compared to Europeans. Since the advent of PDUFA, however, the FDA has demonstrated a possible slight advantage in review time when compared to the EMA.

Methods: Submission and approval dates for monoclonal antibodies were collected from the FDA and EMA websites.

Results: When using monoclonal antibodies as examples of complex, yet important new therapeutic agents, it was determined that the FDA reviews these agents on average 5 months faster than the EMA.

Conclusion: The review processes within each agency may have reached their highest efficiencies without making further changes in a review system.

Keywords: EMA; FDA; Monoclonal antibodies; Regulatory review.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal*
  • Drug Approval*
  • Humans
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations*
  • Time Factors
  • United States
  • United States Food and Drug Administration

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations