Development of an optical microfiber immunosensor for prostate specific antigen analysis using a high-order-diffraction long period grating

Opt Express. 2020 May 25;28(11):15783-15793. doi: 10.1364/OE.391889.

Abstract

Fiber-optic biosensors are of great interest to many bio/chemical sensing applications. In this study, we demonstrate a high-order-diffraction long period grating (HOD-LPG) for the detection of prostate specific antigen (PSA). A HOD-LPG with a period number of less than ten and an elongated grating pitch could realize a temperature-insensitive and bending-independent biosensor. The bio-functionalized HOD-LPG was capable of detecting PSA in phosphate buffered saline with concentrations ranging from 5 to 500 ng/ml and exhibited excellent specificity. A limit of detection of 9.9 ng/ml was achieved, which is promising for analysis of the prostate specific antigen.

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques / methods*
  • Fiber Optic Technology / methods*
  • Humans
  • Optical Fibers*
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen / analysis*
  • Prostate-Specific Antigen / immunology*

Substances

  • Prostate-Specific Antigen