Carbodicarbene: geminal-Bimetallic Coordination in Selective Manner

Chemistry. 2020 Dec 23;26(72):17350-17355. doi: 10.1002/chem.202002795. Epub 2020 Oct 22.

Abstract

The reaction of Pd(OAc)2 with free carbodicarbene (CDC) generates a Pd acetate trinuclear complex 1 via intramolecular C(sp3 )-H bond activation at one of the CDC methyl side arms. The solid structure of 1 reveals the capability of CDC to facilitate a double dative bond with two palladium centers in geminal fashion. This is attributed to the chelating mode of CDC, which can frustrate π-conjugation within the CDC framework. Such effect maybe also amplified by ligand-ligand interaction. The formation of other gem-bimetallic Pd-Pd, Pd-Au, and Ni-Au provides further structural evidence for this proof-of-concept in selective installation. Structural analysis is supported by computational calculations based on state-of-the-art energy decomposition analysis (EDA) in conjunction with natural orbitals for chemical valence (NOCV) method.

Keywords: carbodicarbene; carbone; double dative bond; metal-metal interaction; palladium.