Cell-laden alginate hydrogels for the treatment of diabetes

Expert Opin Drug Deliv. 2020 Aug;17(8):1113-1118. doi: 10.1080/17425247.2020.1778667.

Abstract

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus is an ever-increasing medical condition that currently suffers 1 of 11 adults who may have lifelong commitment with insulin injections. Cell-laden hydrogels releasing insulin may provide the ultimate means of correcting diabetes. Here, we provide insights of this cell-based approach including latest preclinical and clinical progress both from academia and industry.

Area covered: The present article focuses on reviewing latest advances in cell-laden hydrogels both from the technological and biological perspective. The most relevant clinical results including clinical trials are also discussed.

Expert opinion: Current progress in technological issues (stem cells, devices, biomaterials) have contributed cell encapsulation science to have a very relevant progress in the field of diabetes treatment.

Keywords: Diabetes mellitus; alginate; cell encapsulation; cell-laden hydrogels; drug delivery.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alginates / chemistry*
  • Diabetes Mellitus / drug therapy*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogels
  • Insulin / administration & dosage*

Substances

  • Alginates
  • Hydrogels
  • Insulin