A theoretical review of interpersonal emotion regulation in eating disorders: enhancing knowledge by bridging interpersonal and affective dysfunction

Kara A Christensen; Ann F Haynos

doi:10.1186/s40337-020-00298-0

A theoretical review of interpersonal emotion regulation in eating disorders: enhancing knowledge by bridging interpersonal and affective dysfunction

J Eat Disord. 2020 Jun 1:8:21. doi: 10.1186/s40337-020-00298-0. eCollection 2020.

Authors

Kara A Christensen¹, Ann F Haynos²

Affiliations

¹ Department of Psychology, University of Kansas, 1415 Jayhawk Blvd Rm 440, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA.
² Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Minnesota, 2450 Riverside Ave, F253, Minneapolis, MN 55454 USA.

Abstract

Individuals with eating disorders (EDs) frequently report interpersonal and affective dysfunction. A useful lens for uniting these ideas is through the framework of interpersonal emotion regulation (IER), which consists of the ways others assist a distressed individual and how this shapes his or her subsequent emotional, behavioral, and cognitive responses. In this theoretical review, we provide an overview of the rationale for exploring IER and review IER processes in this population using the framework of the Process Model of Emotion Regulation. Finally, we offer suggestions for next steps in conducting research. IER offers a parsimonious way to explore social and emotional constructs related to ED pathology and may provide potential targets for prevention and intervention in these difficult-to-treat disorders.

Keywords: Eating disorders; Emotion regulation; Interpersonal emotion regulation; Interpersonal relationships.

Publication types

Review

Abstract

Publication types

Grants and funding