Supramolecular fluorescent probe, which was designed and modeled from carminic acid (CA) and γ-cyclodextrins (γ-CDs), was initially qualified and stated comprehensively. Fluorescence intensity of CA could be dramatically enhanced ∼850 a.u. through formation of a supramolecular fluorescent probe CA@γ-CDs. The super-probe was verified by geometric conformation and molecular docking, and subsequently characterized by FT-IR, NMR, XRD and fluorescence lifetime. Furthermore, the CA@γ-CDs probe was proved on the detection of fungicide 2-aminobenzidazole (2-BZ). Finally, fluorescence performance of CA and the application of the probe for molecular recognition were both motivated by γ-CDs significantly, which could facilitate the fluorescence detection of CA more extensively and precisely.
Keywords: Carminic acid; detection; supramolecular fluorescent probe; γ-cyclodextrins.
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