Coxiella burnetii and Q fever - a review

Przegl Epidemiol. 2020;74(1):43-48. doi: 10.32394/pe.74.05.

Abstract

Q fever is an emerging infectious disease in Europe. Q fever is a zoonosis and infected animals are the main source of infection. Ticks may act as a vector and transmit the pathogen to animals and humans. Q fever has non-specific symptoms and is difficult to diagnose. Results of serological tests are positive many days after manifestation of symptoms. PCR method might be useful in the diagnostic process.

Keywords: Coxiella burnetii; Europe; Q fever; ticks.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Communicable Diseases, Emerging / epidemiology
  • Coxiella burnetii*
  • Humans
  • Poland / epidemiology
  • Q Fever / epidemiology*
  • Serologic Tests
  • Ticks
  • Zoonoses