Release characteristics of potassium and chlorine for torrefied wheat straw during a combined pyrolysis-combustion system

Bioresour Technol. 2020 Sep:312:123591. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2020.123591. Epub 2020 May 28.

Abstract

The objective is to investigate the release characteristics of potassium (K) and chlorine (Cl) for torrefied wheat straw during a combined pyrolysis-combustion system. Powder and flake wheat straw samples were torrefied at different temperature of 200-300 ℃. The basic characteristics of torrefied samples and the K and Cl release rates of torrefied samples and their char samples derived from pyrolysis at 400-800 ℃ were analyzed and characterized. The results indicated that release rate of Cl was significantly higher than that of K under the same torrefaction conditions. In order to keep most of K and Cl remaining in biochar as well as the volatiles were completely released, the pyrolysis temperature of 700 ℃ for pyrolysis-combustion system was suitable. The total release rate of K and Cl at the pyrolysis temperature of 700 ℃ both exhibited a change trend of decreasing first and then increasing with the increase of torrefaction severity.

Keywords: Chlorine; Potassium; Pyrolysis; Straw; Torrefaction.

MeSH terms

  • Biomass
  • Chlorine
  • Hot Temperature
  • Potassium
  • Pyrolysis*
  • Temperature
  • Triticum*

Substances

  • Chlorine
  • Potassium