Adapted Crusting Technique in Children with Peristomal Lesions: A Case Series

Adv Skin Wound Care. 2020 Jun;33(6):329-333. doi: 10.1097/01.ASW.0000661788.68292.81.

Abstract

Objective: To describe the care of pediatric patients who had a gastrostomy and developed peristomal lesions and received a systematic single adapted crusting technique in a pediatric ICU in a tertiary Brazilian hospital.

Methods: An analysis of six cases presenting traumatic, noninfectious peristomal lesions with ostium enlargement resulting in gastric residual leaks. All six patients received the same treatment over 7 to 15 days.

Results: Lesion improvement was observed in all patients after 48 hours and considered attributable to the standard treatment recommended by ostomy professionals.

Conclusions: The adapted crusting technique was effective in the treatment of children with peristomal lesions. This technique may be beneficial to other patient and organizational outcomes such as improving safety of care, decreasing pain and discomfort, reducing nursing workload and hospital costs, and improving quality of life.

MeSH terms

  • Brazil
  • Child
  • Child Welfare / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Ostomy / adverse effects*
  • Ostomy / nursing
  • Postoperative Complications / nursing*
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control
  • Skin Care / methods*
  • Skin Care / nursing
  • Surgical Stomas / adverse effects*
  • Treatment Outcome