In vitro interface changes of two vs three narrow-diameter dental implants for screw-retained bar under fatigue loading test

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2019 Nov-Dec;33(6 Suppl. 2):115-120. DENTAL SUPPLEMENT.

Abstract

The mechanical failure of a dental implant is clinically related to a prosthetic overload dissipated on the fixture/abutment complex. The aim of this investigation was to evaluate the fracture strength of two vs three narrow-diameter dental implant configurations for screw-retained bars. Different configurations of screw-retained bars on two narrow-diameter dental implants (Group I) and screw-retained bars on three narrow-diameter dental implants (Group II) were tested under a static fracture loading. A total of 20 specimens, 10 for each group were evaluated. The fracture loading point was significatively higher in Group I (p<0.05). The experimental groups reported high levels of fracture strength under loading that encourages the clinical application of screw-retained bars supported by multiple narrow-diameter implants.

Keywords: Bar-retained prosthesis; mechanical loading; narrow implant.

MeSH terms

  • Bone Screws*
  • Dental Abutments
  • Dental Implants*
  • Dental Stress Analysis*
  • Humans
  • Materials Testing

Substances

  • Dental Implants