Injectable Biomaterials for Dental Tissue Regeneration

Int J Mol Sci. 2020 May 13;21(10):3442. doi: 10.3390/ijms21103442.

Abstract

Injectable biomaterials scaffolds play a pivotal role for dental tissue regeneration, as such materials are highly applicable in the dental field, particularly when compared to pre-formed scaffolds. The defects in the maxilla-oral area are normally small, confined and sometimes hard to access. This narrative review describes different types of biomaterials for dental tissue regeneration, and also discusses the potential use of nanofibers for dental tissues. Various studies suggest that tissue engineering approaches involving the use of injectable biomaterials have the potential of restoring not only dental tissue function but also their biological purposes.

Keywords: hydrogel; injectable; pulpal regeneration; scaffold.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Biocompatible Materials / therapeutic use*
  • Bone Regeneration / drug effects*
  • Humans
  • Hydrogels / therapeutic use
  • Tissue Engineering*
  • Tissue Scaffolds
  • Tooth / drug effects
  • Tooth / growth & development*

Substances

  • Biocompatible Materials
  • Hydrogels