Mild dehydration impaired intermittent sprint performance and thermoregulation in females

Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2020 Sep;45(9):1045-1048. doi: 10.1139/apnm-2020-0040. Epub 2020 May 11.

Abstract

The effects of mild dehydration during ice hockey are well-studied in males but not females. In a randomized, crossover design, 11 female varsity hockey players drank no fluid (1.7% ± 0.3% body mass loss) or water to maintain hydration during simulated-hockey exercise. Core temperature (P < 0.01) and perceived fatigue (P = 0.02) were higher and sprint power lower (P < 0.01) when mildly dehydrated. Thus, mild dehydration may impair hockey performance and thermoregulation while increasing perceived fatigue in females. Novelty Female stop-and-go sport athletes may benefit their in-game sprint performance and thermoregulation by following personalized in-game hydration to prevent becoming mildly dehydrated.

Keywords: core temperature; exercice; exercise; fatigue; hockey sur glace; hydratation; hydration; ice hockey; power; puissance; sports; température centrale.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Athletes
  • Athletic Performance*
  • Body Temperature Regulation*
  • Cross-Over Studies
  • Dehydration / physiopathology*
  • Fatigue / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Hockey / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Young Adult