Novel Use of the Urchin® Heart Positioner for Repair of Pericardial Rupture in Cardiac Subluxation: Case Report and Review of Management

Innovations (Phila). 2020 May/Jun;15(3):286-289. doi: 10.1177/1556984520919809. Epub 2020 May 7.

Abstract

A 65-year-old man was involved in a multivehicle collision from which he sustained blunt polytrauma involving the abdomen and chest. Imaging of the chest revealed biventricular cardiac herniation into the left chest with an associated pneumopericardium. He underwent emergent surgical management with repositioning of the heart and repair of associated pericardial rupture. Exposure was facilitated with the novel use of an off-pump coronary surgery heart positioner. This report highlights the management of these rare blunt traumatic injuries in addition to using the Urchin® heart positioner for optimal exposure.

Keywords: cardiac herniation; cardiac luxation; herniated heart; pericardial rupture.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures / instrumentation*
  • Heart Injuries / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pericardium / injuries*
  • Pericardium / surgery
  • Pneumopericardium / diagnostic imaging
  • Pneumopericardium / etiology
  • Radiography, Thoracic
  • Rupture
  • Wounds, Nonpenetrating / surgery*