Selective catalytic reduction of NOx by NH3 over CeVO4-CeO2 nanocomposite

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun;27(18):22818-22828. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-08875-1. Epub 2020 Apr 22.

Abstract

In this study, it was found that the CeVO4-CeO2 nanocomposite possessed remarkably selective catalytic reduction (SCR) performance and wider active temperature scope. And, the promotion principle was explored based on BET, XRD, XPS, H2-temperature-programmed reduction, NH3-temperature-programmed desorption, and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform (DRIFT) techniques. The characterization outcomes manifested that the CeVO4-CeO2 nanocomposite could inhibit its crystallinity and enhance the concentrations of chemisorbed oxygen species and Ce3+, which was advantageous to the SCR process. Moreover, the in situ DRIFT technique manifested that the NH3-SCR reaction over Ce0.75V0.25Oy was enhanced effectively through the mechanism of L-H.

Keywords: CeO2; Mechanism; NH3-SCR; Redox cycle; Vanadium.

MeSH terms

  • Ammonia*
  • Catalysis
  • Nanocomposites*
  • Oxygen
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Ammonia
  • Oxygen