A familial t(4;8) translocation segregates with epilepsy and migraine with aura

Ann Clin Transl Neurol. 2020 May;7(5):855-859. doi: 10.1002/acn3.51040. Epub 2020 Apr 21.

Abstract

Three relatives carrying a t(4;8)(p15.2;p23.2) translocation had juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, self-limited photosensitive occipital epilepsy and migraine with aura. The t(4;8) translocation interrupted the coding sequence of CSMD1 gene and occurred immediately to the 3'UTR of STIM2 gene. STIM2 was overexpressed in the patient carrying the unbalanced translocation, and all three individuals had a single functional copy of CSMD1. Array CGH study disclosed that these three individuals also carried a deletion at 5q12.3 that involves the RGS7BP gene. The overall results favor the view that CSMD1, STIM2, and RGS7BP genes could contribute to epilepsy and migraine phenotypes in our family.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Epilepsy, Reflex / genetics*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Migraine with Aura / genetics*
  • Myoclonic Epilepsy, Juvenile / genetics*
  • Pedigree
  • Stromal Interaction Molecule 2 / genetics*
  • Translocation, Genetic / genetics
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics*
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • CSMD1 protein, human
  • Membrane Proteins
  • STIM2 protein, human
  • Stromal Interaction Molecule 2
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins

Grants and funding

This work was funded by Italian Ministry of Health grant PF 08C622‐2016.