Cecal bascule after cardiac surgery: A case report

Ann Card Anaesth. 2020 Apr-Jun;23(2):216-217. doi: 10.4103/aca.ACA_171_18.

Abstract

Cecal bascule is a form of volvulus resulting from upward and anterior cecal folding, and accounts for 0.01% of adult large bowel obstructions. With a competent ileocecal valve, cecal bascule may progress to closed loop obstruction, ischemia, gangrene, or perforation. Failure to treat cecal bascule has a mortality of 50%. Nonoperative management includes nasogastric and colonoscopic decompression, with a 95% failure rate. The gold standard is right hemicolectomy with a near nonexistent recurrence rate. Severe gastrointestinal complications following cardiothoracic surgery may lead to increased morbidity, length of stay, and mortality. Here, we present the first reported case of cecal bascule following cardiac surgery.

Keywords: Abdominal pain; cecal bascule; colon dilatation; coronary artery bypass; coronary artery disease; intestinal volvulus.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Cardiac Surgical Procedures*
  • Cecum / diagnostic imaging
  • Cecum / physiopathology
  • Humans
  • Intestinal Obstruction / diagnostic imaging
  • Intestinal Obstruction / therapy
  • Intestinal Volvulus / diagnostic imaging*
  • Intestinal Volvulus / physiopathology*
  • Intestinal Volvulus / therapy
  • Intubation, Gastrointestinal / methods
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging*
  • Postoperative Complications / physiopathology*
  • Postoperative Complications / therapy
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods