Blocking Myc to Treat Cancer: Reflecting on Two Decades of Omomyc

Cells. 2020 Apr 4;9(4):883. doi: 10.3390/cells9040883.

Abstract

First designed and published in 1998 as a laboratory tool to study Myc perturbation, Omomyc has come a long way in the past 22 years. This dominant negative has contributed to our understanding of Myc biology when expressed, first, in normal and cancer cells, and later in genetically-engineered mice, and has shown remarkable anti-cancer properties in a wide range of tumor types. The recently described therapeutic effect of purified Omomyc mini-protein-following the surprising discovery of its cell-penetrating capacity-constitutes a paradigm shift. Now, much more than a proof of concept, the most characterized Myc inhibitor to date is advancing in its drug development pipeline, pushing Myc inhibition into the clinic.

Keywords: Myc; Myc inhibition; anticancer drugs; cancer; mouse models; new therapeutics; omomyc; peptides.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Biomedical Research
  • Epigenesis, Genetic
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / genetics
  • Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Peptide Fragments / administration & dosage
  • Peptide Fragments / chemistry
  • Peptide Fragments / metabolism*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / administration & dosage
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / chemistry
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc / metabolism*
  • Transcriptional Activation / genetics

Substances

  • Peptide Fragments
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
  • omomyc protein