Taming the Reactivity of Phosphiranium Salts: Site-Selective C-Centered Ring Opening for Direct Synthesis of Phosphinoethylamines

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Jul 13;59(29):11769-11773. doi: 10.1002/anie.201916449. Epub 2020 May 18.

Abstract

Advances in the field of phosphorus chemistry are documented, by revealing the synthetic utility of previously underutilized quaternary phosphiranium salts (QPrS) as three-chain-atom electrophilic building blocks. Notably, control of their challenging C-centered electrophilicity is disclosed with an expedient synthesis of tertiary β-anilino phosphines as a proof-of-concept.

Keywords: nucleophilic ring opening; phosphinoethyl amines; phosphiranium ions; selectivity; steric protection.