M11plus, a Range-Separated Hybrid Meta Functional Incorporating Nonlocal Rung-3.5 Correlation, Exhibits Broad Accuracy on Diverse Databases

J Phys Chem Lett. 2020 Apr 16;11(8):3045-3050. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.0c00549. Epub 2020 Apr 3.

Abstract

We present tests of the recent M11plus Minnesota density functional for a broad range of main-group and transition-metal chemistry databases, most of which were not used in in the construction of any of the Minnesota functionals. M11plus is a range-separated hybrid meta functional combining long-range nonlocal Hartree-Fock exchange with nonlocal rung-3.5 correlation. M11plus performs well for main-group thermochemistry, kinetics, and noncovalent interactions and especially well for radical species. It is numerically well behaved, it has a computational cost that is ∼1.2 to 1.5 times that of M11 in realistic calculations, and it is particularly accurate for triplet excited states, which is a difficult challenge for density functional approximations. The results show that nonlocal rung-3.5 correlation is a broadly useful ingredient for improving the performance of density functional approximations.