Global Perspectives on Arthroplasty of Hip and Knee Joints

Orthop Clin North Am. 2020 Apr;51(2):169-176. doi: 10.1016/j.ocl.2019.11.003. Epub 2020 Feb 6.

Abstract

There is a broad variation of implantation rates, indications, and types of prostheses used for hip and knee joint replacement procedures among different countries. The establishment of national joint registers has improved knowledge and quality of data related to joint implantation. Comparing reports of different national registries is crucial to determine potential variations in practices among surgeons and arthroplasty centers and to identify topics for future analysis. In this report, data from these registries in addition to manufacturer reports were used to evaluate procedure volumes and implants utilization trends of primary and revision total hip and knee replacement around the world.

Keywords: Global burden of arthroplasty; International perspectives; Joint arthroplasty; National registers; Total hip; Total knee.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Arthritis / surgery*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip / statistics & numerical data*
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee / statistics & numerical data*
  • Hip Joint / surgery
  • Humans
  • Internationality
  • Knee Joint / surgery