A remarkable new genus and species of Nemourinae (Plecoptera, Nemouridae) from Sichuan, China, with systematic notes on the related genera

PLoS One. 2020 Mar 4;15(3):e0229120. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0229120. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

A remarkable new genus and species of Nemourinae, Sinonemura balangshana gen. et sp. n., is described from Balang Mountains, Sichuan, southwestern China. The description is based on morphology and molecular data. The Nemourinae genera related to the new taxon are re-evaluated on the basis of comparative functional morphology of male epiproct. Notes on the Asian distribution of the Nemourinae are also given.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animal Distribution
  • Animals
  • China
  • Classification / methods
  • Demography
  • Female
  • Genetic Speciation
  • Head / anatomy & histology
  • Head / growth & development
  • Insecta / anatomy & histology
  • Insecta / classification*
  • Insecta / growth & development
  • Male
  • Neoptera / anatomy & histology
  • Neoptera / classification*
  • Neoptera / growth & development
  • Phylogeny*
  • Species Specificity
  • Wings, Animal / anatomy & histology
  • Wings, Animal / growth & development

Grants and funding

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (http://www.nsfc.gov.cn/english/site_1/, No. 31372251), the Aid Program for Science and Technology Innovative Research Team in Higher Educational Institutions of Henan Province (No. 17IRTSTHN18), and the Landmark Innovative Project of Henan Institute of Science and Technology (No. 2015BZ04) supported Weihai Li. The Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS, http://www.jsps.go.jp/english/) International Research Fellowship supported Maribet Gamboa (ID No. P13366, PU17908) and Dávid Murányi (ID No. P15065). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.