Dual-Energy CT of Pediatric Abdominal Oncology Imaging: Private Tour of New Applications of CT Technology

AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2020 May;214(5):967-975. doi: 10.2214/AJR.19.22242. Epub 2020 Mar 4.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE. Dual-energy CT is gaining increasing recognition as a valuable diagnostic tool for assessing abdominal neoplasms. Nevertheless, much of the literature has focused on its use in adults. This review article illustrates specific tools available with dual-energy CT in the evaluation of pediatric abdominal neoplasms. Additionally, common imaging artifacts and pitfalls in dual-energy CT of the pediatric abdomen are outlined. CONCLUSION. Dual-energy CT can augment diagnostic yield in the imaging evaluation of pediatric abdominal neoplasms.

Keywords: abdominal neoplasms; dual energy CT; pediatric.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abdominal Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging*
  • Adolescent
  • Algorithms
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Contrast Media
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Radiation Dosage
  • Radiography, Abdominal / instrumentation*
  • Radiography, Dual-Energy Scanned Projection / instrumentation*
  • Workflow

Substances

  • Contrast Media