Measles immunity in a Czech tertiary care hospital

Vaccine. 2020 Mar 23;38(14):2889-2892. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.02.067. Epub 2020 Feb 29.

Abstract

Background: Given the increasing incidence of measles, the aim was to assess the seroprevalence of measles immunity among employees of a Czech tertiary care hospital and to assess their willingness to revaccination.

Methods: 3027 hospital employees (2421 females, 606 males) underwent a serological analysis of their measles antibody levels with an option of revaccination in case of an insufficient level.

Results: The median age of participants was 42 years. Seropositivity was noted in 54% of the participants, with the antibody values higher in the oldest study participants and with a decrease around the birth year 1968. Logistic regression analysis confirmed a significant relationship of seropositivity with age (odds ratio 0.97, p < 0.005). Out of the seronegative, 80.9% individuals got revaccinated.

Conclusions: 46% of the participants did not reach a sufficient antibody level set by the assay's manufacturer. Although the routine vaccination system is well established it may be ineffective.

Keywords: Hospital employees; Measles; Seroprevalence of measles immunity; Tertiary care hospital; Vaccination.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood*
  • Czech Republic / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Measles / epidemiology
  • Measles / immunology*
  • Measles Vaccine
  • Personnel, Hospital*
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Tertiary Care Centers
  • Vaccination

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral
  • Measles Vaccine